摘要
美国非联邦水电站必须持有联邦能源管理委员会颁发的有效许可证。随着许可证的到期,出现了1993年和2000年2个换证高峰。因执行原有的换证程序,使得换证工作无休止地拖延,引起业主的不满,也使水电资源遭到损失。虽然采用了代用程序,但未能根本解决问题。为此必须以立法手段对水电许可证制度进行改革,现已取得一定进展。
Non-federal hydropower stations in the US must have valid licenses promulgated by Federal Energy RegulatoryCommission. Due to licensing at term, it happened fastigiums for licensing replacement in 1993 and 2000.Because ofexecuting old process, the licensing replacement was delayed, and it made the owners dissatisfied, as well as hydropowerresources losing. The alternative process was introduced in practice, but it unsolved the problems at all. So the system ofhydropower licensing must be reformed by legislative ways and now certain progress has been made.
