人的异化和自由——席勒和青年马克思美学思想的比较

Alienation and Freedom of Man -Comparison in Aesthetic Ideas between Schiller and Young Karl Marx

克服异化,返回自由,是席勒和青年马克思深刻关怀的问题。但结论不同。席勒认为,经过审美游戏,建立美的王国是出路所在。青年马克思却认为,通过私有财产的积极扬弃,建立共产主义社会才是出路所在。青年马克思比席勒的人的理想更全面,程度更高。

Both Schiller and young Karl Marx showed great concern over the conquer of alienation and return of freedom. However, they came to different conclusions. Schiller thought that establishment of aesthetic kingdom is the only way out by means of aesthetic play but Young Karl Marx held that communist society wouldn't be set up unless we positively sublat-ed private property. Young Karl Marx is more comprehensive and higher in terms of his ideal than Schiller.