摘要
采用中国一韦氏幼儿智力量表,测验4岁1个月16天至6岁10个月15天幼儿203例,其中分娩方式自产39例,产钳术32例、吸引术和剖宫产术各66例.发现智力缺损7例(自产1例,3种手术产各2例),各组差异无显著性(P>0.05)。四组三种智商(VIQ、PIQ、FIQ)均数比较、差异亦无显著性(P>0.05),提示三种手术分娩方式对智力可能无影响。
The C- WYCSI test was examined on 203 children delivered by four delivery modes (spontanous 39, forceps 32, vacuum extraction 66, and cesarean section 66), ranging in the age from four years forty- six days to six years ten and half a month. There were 7 children with intelligence defect, one was delivered spontanously, two by forceps, two by vacuum extraction and two caesarean section, No significant difference was found in intelligence defect nor in mean value of VIQ (verbal intelligence quotient), PIQ (performence IQ) or FIQ (full IQ) among the children delivered by the 4 different modes except that the PIQ was better in children delivered spontaneously than those delivered by forceps deliveries. The results showed that there might be not any severe effect on intelligence of children deliveried by the three operative modes.
出处
《湖南医科大学学报》
CSCD
1989年第1期90-92,共3页
Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
关键词
智力
接生
剖腹产
真空吸胎
intelligence test
Wechsler scales
intelligence
delivery
cesarean section
extraction, obstetrical
vacuum extraction, obstetrical
child
