全球化语境下文学发展的理性:二月河给予我们的启示

Rationality of Literature Development in the Context of Globalization——Enlightenment from Er Yuehe

文化全球化是经济全球化的衍生物,全球化大潮的激荡于文化的发展或许是件好事。华夏文化自古以来之所以具有旺盛的生命力和骄人魅力,其根本原因在于她始终与外族文化不隔绝对立,而是在与外族文化的交融中造就了博大精深的品质。而今,在全球化的语境中如何展现华夏文化的风采并高扬中国的旗帜?如何在眼花缭乱的这“主义”那“方法”的“前”“后”翻“新”面前持守文学发展的理性?发扬原有的人文精神传统,适度吸收西方人文精神的合理成分,使人、自然、科技、社会彼此之间达到新的和合乃是必由之路。文学的生存是一种对话的生存,固“我”之本后方能与外族进行对话,用外来文化中有价值的东西激活自己,从而进行现代的理论创新。这种理性精神应该是新世纪文学艺术创作的灵魂。

Cultural globalization is a derivative of economic globalization. The trend of globalization may be beneficial to the development of culture. The basic reason for the prosperity and the charm of Chinese culture is that it never isolates itself from other cultures but constantly absorbs merits from other cultures, which molds its broadness and profoundness. However, in the context of globalization, how should we carry on the merits of Chinese culture and develop literature rationally among various isms? The author of this paper holds that the only way out is to carry on the tradition of human cultural spirits, and moderately absorb reasonable parts of western human spirits so as to harmonize human being, nature, science and technology, and society. The survival of literature belongs to the survival of dialogue. Only when we stick to the essence of our own culture, can we dialogize with other cultures, activate our own culture so as to make innovations in theory.