论“有我之境”“无我之境”与王国维

“I'm in the Art”“I'm not in the Art” And Wang Guowei

从王国维的哲学思想及其创作角度来看他的“有我之境”与“无我之境”，认为“有我之境”体现了他的悲观思想而反映为忧患与伤感之情，“无我之境”则是王氏渴望超脱“有我”之苦楚，进入一种“无欲”“无我”“天人合一”之境界。这两种境界是王国维集诗人与哲学气质于一身的体现，也正反映了他的两种不同的思索宇宙人生之问题的方法。

This article discussed Wang Guowei抯 揑抦 in the Art?and 揑抦 not in the Art?from the angles of his philosophic thought and literary creaction. This standpoint was that 揑抦 in the Art?embodied his pessimistic thought and represented the feeling of suffering and sentimentality, and 揑抦 not in the Art?embodied the Wang yearning for detaching the distress of 揑抦 in it?and entering the realm of 揟here is no lust? 揑抦 not in it?and 搉ature and human being combine into one? These two kinds of realms represented thought the problem of the Universe and life, and they were also embodiment in Wang Guowei gathering the qualities of poet and philosopher.