一篇兰雪写冰心——略论张玉娘和她的诗歌创作

A Pure Heart in Zhang Yuniang's Anthology of Lan Xue——About the Author and Her Poems

宋末元初浙江籍女作家张玉娘有着祝英台般为情而亡的凄美经历,她的遗稿《兰雪集》直追《漱玉集》和《断肠集》。她的诗作除了拥有大量的爱情作品外,还有反映时代背景和个人识见的边塞诗、咏史诗、题画诗等,显现出多样的风格和鲜明的创造力。通过对张玉娘作品的分析,可见其坎坷的经历,亦可感受到那个时代女性固有的悲哀。

Zhang Yuniang, one of the famous women poets of Zhejiang, was born in the late Song Dynasty and early YuanDynasty. And her desolate experience of love was mostly expressed in her posthumous manuscripts from Anthology of LanXue, which was regarded as the best continuous work of 'Anthology of Shu Yu' and 'Collection of Duan Chang'. In herpoems, besides those poems that sing the praises of love, we can also find poems on frontier fortress, history and Chinesetraditional paintings which reflected the historical background of that time and the poet's own point of view. All these show tothe reader the diverse writing styles and bright creativity of the poet. And by analyzing some of the works of Zhang Yuniang,we readers can not only see clearly the rough and uncommon life of the poet, but also experience ourselves the immanentmelancholy of women living at that time.