民族对音比较法与汉语音韵学研究

The Study of Chinese Phonology Based on a Comparison of Sound-for-Sound Transliteration of Mutual Terms with Other Nations

在整个 2 0世纪 ,汉语音韵学研究领域内的许多研究者都在自己的研究中创获了许多行之有效的科学研究方法 ,其中民族对音比较法就为近代汉语语音研究提供了很有启发的方法论尝试。民族对音比较法在汉语音韵学上具有独特的方法论价值 ,但也存在不足。

The researchers have created a lot of specific and scientific research methods about Chinese phonology in modern Chinese phonetics research during the whole 20th century, the comparative method of national homologous sound which is originated by many scholars offers development sample of methodology to the study of modern Chinese phonetics. This paper reviews the history basis and practice and argument of this method, and also appraises its value of methodology in Chinese phonology.