民族共同心理素质与民族意识

On Relationship between Common Ethnic Psychological Quality and Ethnic Consciousness

民族共同心理素质和民族意识是两个截然不同的概念。民族共同心理素质是特定 民族共同拥有的大脑与机能系统的特点，也就是构成民族 共同的心理发展的生理条件。民族意识则应该是特定民族在长期的历史发展过程中积累起来 的 对客观世界的反映，可分为狭义和广义的民族意识概念。

Common ethnic psychological quality and ethnic consciousness differ in that the former refers to the characteristics of the brain and functional syste m shared by specific ethnic groups or the physiological conditions for psycholog ical development while the latter to the reflections of certain such groups over the objective world accumulated in the process of historical development.