杜威道德教育思想评析

On Moral Educational Ideas in John Dewey Philosophy

杜威实用主义的道德教育思想的产生适应了美国资产阶级的利益和需要。杜威认为道德没有绝对的价值标准 ,道德教育的目的是形成人格 ,道德教育的内容寓于各科教学之中 ,包括对学生进行宗教教育 ,否认开设专门道德教育课程。在教育方法上 ,他主张用讨论的方法 ,让学生直接参加社会生活。杜威道德教育思想有合理之处 ,也有严重的缺陷 。

John Dewey's Pragmatism represented American Capitalism's interests.John Dewey thought:there was no standard about moral's value,the educational objectives were formed people's quality,the educational contents were existed in teaching of all sciences,we should approved of discussing and agreed the students to join into social directly about educational ways.In a word ,there exist quite a lot of severe defects about moral educational ideas,however,a certain valuable points can still be found,we should inherit it critically.