论迟子建的乡土小说创作

On CHI Zi-jian's country novel writing

在新时期的乡土小说家队伍里 ,迟子建以其独特的身形为人瞩目。她以自己对生活朴素的、审美的理解 ,悲悯而不阴霾的情怀 ,执著地表达着对黑土地的深情 ,对生命的热爱和赞美。她笔下的乡土是诗意的乡土 ,生灵是诗性的生灵 ;而“幻想”则是她对艺术的理解和言说方式。这使她的乡土小说总有一种凌驾于作品中人、物、事件之上的形而上性质。

Among the country novelists of the new stage,CHI Zi jan is prominent for her unique style.She perseveringly expresses her happiness and bitterness about the black soil from her deep hart;her ardent love for the life and praise by means of her natural aesthetic understanding on life, bemoaning yet not gloomy thoughts and feelings.The native soil she describes is aesthetic native soil,the forest she depicts is poetic forest.However her 'fansy'is what she uderstands the art and in what way she expresses.Therefore her country novel does not superficially means what the characters the things and the events refer to .It has a much deeper spiritual connotation beyond that.