韦伯与舍勒之争:经济时代的伦理精神之源

The Contention between Max Weber and Max Scheler:Origin of Ethical Spirit in Economic Times

韦伯和舍勒共同关注了所谓“资本主义精神”问题，二人都认为它有一种形而上的根源性动力，这种动力，韦伯认为是由新教伦理的滋养和孵化所提供的，而舍勒则认为是由一种长期积累的怨恨情绪的爆发所提供的。这种争论，在这个经济时代，对于如何培养我国国民的经济伦理精神有很大的启发和借鉴作用。

Weber and Scheler have contemplated on the problem of 'spirit of capitalism' which has a kind ofmetaphysical motive power according to their theories. Weber thinks that Protestant ethics fosters this motivepower, whereas Scheler thinks that outburst of the accumulated resentment provides it. In economic times, thiscontention can greatly inspire us to foster our spirit of economic ethics.