国有经济是我国对国民经济实行宏观调控的基本手段

State-owned economy being the essential means of macro-control in our country

发展市场经济需要国家宏观调控已成为世界各国的共识。把国有经济作为实行宏观调控的基本手段可以说是我国作为发展市场经济时间不长的社会主义国家区别于西方资本主义国家的一个重要特征。通过国有经济进行宏观调控 ,既可以充分发挥国有经济的根本制度优势 ,实现国有经济在社会主义市场经济条件下的主导作用 ,又可以满足我国在目前经济发展阶段的特定宏观调控需要。因此 ,把国有经济作为调控手段 ,通过国有经济的主导作用来实现国家宏观经济目标 ,是符合我国国情的现实选择。

The consensus made by many countries in the world is that national macro control is required in developing market oriented economy.China is a socialist country with a short history in developing market oriented economy and it uses state owned economy as the essential means,which makes China different from the capitalist countries in the west.Macro control by state owned economy can not only exert fully the advantages of state owned economy and realize its leading role under the condition of socialist market economy,but also satisfy the requirements of macro control at the present stage of economic development.Therefore state owned economy is used as the means of control to achieve the macro economic goal of our country by the leading role of state owned economy,which is the proper choice in the case of the realistic situations in our country.