论我国矿产资源的权利群

Group of Rights on Mineral Resources in Our Country

我国民法理论没有将矿产资源物权作为不动产物权的一部分。传统民法教科书中，只论及采矿权。本文作者认为，矿产资源应当划入不动产物权中；在不动产矿产资源物权权利群中，包括矿产资源所有权；并在矿产资源所有权之下派生出探矿权、采矿权和矿地使用权。

Real right of mineral resources isn't regarded as a part of real rights of immovables in our theory of civil law. Only the right of mining is mentioned in the traditional textbook of civil law. The author thinks that: 1) Mineral resources should be put under the real rights of immovables. 2) The ownership of mineral resources should be included in the group of real rights on immovable mineral resources. 3) Right of mineral search, right of mining and mineral land-use right should be deprived from ownership of mineral resources.