科学与伪科学的一个重要界限——对应原理与科学创新

An Important Distinction Between Science and Pseudoscience ——Correspondence Principle and Scientific Creation

伪科学经常以激烈鼓吹“突破”和“创新”的面目出现,实际上它们鼓吹的是一种完全抛弃科学遗产、与以前的人类知识完全割裂的所谓“创新”。伪科学是以“突破”和“创新”为名,来逃避与科学与逻辑与常识的接轨和对话。应该有一些原则或规则,来把科学创新与伪科学的所谓“创新”相区别。玻尔提出的“对应原理”就具有这种性质,它为科学创新提出了一种制约性的要求,使得能够把科学同伪科学区别开来。

Pseudoscience often appears as 'breakthrough' and 'creation'. At heart, it abandons scientific heritage completely and breaks itself away from human knowledge. Its purpose is to evade science and logic. Some principles and regulations should be made to draw a line between science and pseudo-science. The correspondence principle put forward by Pier possesses this quality which gives a restrictive demand for scientific creation, telling science from pseudoscience.