关于国有企业改革出路的再思考

Reflection on the way of State-owned enterprise's reformation

我国国有企业改革大体上经历了放权让利、转换经营机制、制度创新三个阶段。但至今为止,国有企业仍没有摆脱困境。其主要原因在于影响国有企业的几个根本问题即国有经济战略性调整思路问题、国有企业产权改革的核心问题与国有企业建立现代企业制度过程中的公司治理模式问题没有得到很好的解决。只有解决好这些根本性问题,并辅之以相关的配套改革措施,才能真正搞活国有企业。

State-owned enterprise reform of our country has experienced three stages,namely rights and profits of release.Operation mechanism conversion and institution innovation on the whole.But up to the present,State-owned enterprise have not stepped out of difficult position.The main reason is that several fundamental issues have not been solved.These issues are the orientation of strategic adjustment of State-owned economy,the core of State-owned enterprise property rights reform and corporate governance model of State-owned enterprise in the course of establishing modern corporation system.Only the three foundamental issues will be solved can State-woned enterprise become vigorous in deed.