泌尿生殖道支原体感染及药敏情况分析

The Analysis of the Information of Mycoplasma Infection on Urogenital Tract and Drug Susceptibility

目的 :了解泌尿生殖道支原体感染及其在体外对药物敏感性情况。方法 :行支原体分离培养、鉴定、药敏一体法。结果 :从 2 6 8例泌尿生殖道炎症患者中检出支原阳性 112例 ,阳性率4 1.79%。对抗菌药物的高度敏感率依次为交沙霉素、白霉素、阿齐霉素、螺旋霉素、氯霉素、美满霉素、罗红霉素、强力霉素、氧氟沙星、环丙沙星。 2株支原体 (1.79% )对 10种抗菌药物均耐药。结论 :泌尿生殖道支原体感染率为 4 1.79% ,以Uu较高 ,对支原体的抑菌效果以大环内酯类较佳 ,氯霉素和四环素类次之 ,喹喏酮类较差。

Objective:In order to acquire the information of mycoplasma infection on urogenital tract and in vitro drug susceptibility.Method:The isolation?cultivation?identification and susceptivity for drugs of mycoplasma,all of these items were examined at once with the kit of mycoplasma.Results:We found 112 cases positive mycoplasma from 268 patients with urogenital tract infection,the positive rate is 41.79%.In these studies we found two strains(1.79%)of mycoplasma that resisted to 10 kinds of antimicrobial agents.Conclusion:The rate of mycoplasma infection on urogenital tract is 41.79%,the highest is ureaplasma urealyticum.The antibiotic effect of macrolides on mycoplasma is better than that of chloranphenicol and tetracycoines,and that of quinolones is poor.