时代的报告 历史的见证──20世纪的战争及战争文学

Record of the Times Witness of History──On Wars and Literature of Wars in the Twentieth Century

文章主要探讨了 2 0世纪战争文学的成就和价值。作者认为 ,战争文学是 2 0世纪历史的重要组成部分 ,它是时代的记录和历史的见证。与历史著作相比 ,战争文学具有丰富性、生动性、具体性及情感倾向性等特点。 2 0世纪战争文学注重描写战争境遇中的人 ,揭示人的内心活动 ,反映出人性的美好与丑恶 ,光明与黑暗。其鲜明思想倾向是反对战争 ,呼吁和平。

This paper makes a study of the achievements of the literature of wars in the twentieth century. It is pointed out that the literature of wars is an important component part of history in the twentieth century, and it the record of the times and the witness of history. Compared with historical works, the literature of wars bears the characteristics of variety, vividness, concreteness and inclination of emotions. The literature of wars in the twentieth century focused on the people in wars, disclosed the inner world of characters, revealed the beauty and ugliness in human being's nature. The theme of the literature of wars lies in opposing wars and calling for peace.