南朝文学盛于北朝的原因

Causes of the greater influence of the Southern Dynasties' literature compared to the Northen Dynasties' literature

南朝文学盛于北朝的重要原因至少有五：（１）中国经济重心 的南移；（２）南北朝文学基础不同；（３）南北朝社会条件存在差异；（４）南朝统治者更为提倡 文学创作；（５）南北朝文学集团影响有差。总之，原因是多层面的。

There are five main causes for literary prosperity in the Southern Dynasties:1)the shift of the economic centre to the south of Chi na;2)the different basis of literature in the south and in the northl;3)the diff erent social conditions;4)the rulers of the Southern Dynasties encouraging liter ary creation;5)the different influence of literary groups in the south and the north.