论“红学”四“学”——从“新红学”、“探佚学”到“新国学”与“人间红学”

Four branches of “Red Mansion Study” ——From new red mansion study,textual research to new study of Chinese culture and universal red mansion study

红学是动态的学术概念 ,从新红学到探佚学的发展 ,本质是实现了对曹雪芹原著和程高本两种《红楼梦》的不同价值之认同。红学定位于“新国学”的意向 ,是企图让红学在中华民族当下的精神追求与传统文化的精魂之链接中扮演一个重要角色 ,为中华民族在“一体化”的全球性语境下提供一个民族性的文化精神支撑。“人间红学”概念的提出则是为了将这一文化追求变成最广泛社会现实的学术设想。

The study of A Dream of Red Mansions is a dynamic concept.Its development from the New Red Mansion Study to its textual research is the realization of recognizing the two different values of the two versions by Cao Xueqin and by Cheng Gao respectively.It is renamed as “New Study of Chinese Culture”in the combination of the Chinese nation's cultural pursuit at the present with our traditional cultural essence.Such a new name intends to offer a national cultural support to the Chinese culture in the context of globalization.The concept of Universal Red Mansion Study is presented for an academic formulation to turn this cultural pursuit into the broadest social reality.