乡土中国的忧伤凝眸——师陀短篇小说集《果园城记》读解

A Sentimental Gaze at Rural China-Reading Shituo's "Orchard City",a Collection of Short Stories.

师陀的《果园城记》以一种悖论式的情感方式透视中国民族的社会文化性格 ,将以“果园城”为代表的小城世界的思考引向历史的纵深 ,作家在作品中流露出来的对记忆中果园城的眷恋与对现实中的果园城最终的弃诀正是现代知识分子对乡土中国复杂情感的真实流露 。

Looking into the social and cultural character of Chinese nation in ambivalence in 'Orchard City'Shituo's reflections on the small town represented by 'Orchard City'leads to historical depth.The writer's sentimental memory of the orchard city in the stories,and ultimate parting with the orchand city in reality reveal modern intellectuals'ambivalence to rural China,which the writer expresses with time,the potential character in the stories.