单兆伟教授运用药对治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎经验

Experiences of Couple Herbs Used by Prof. Shan Zhaowei in Treating Chronic Atrophic Gastritis

单兆伟教授对诊治慢性萎缩性胃炎和脾胃病甚有心得 ,尤其在用药时更精于配伍 ,善用药对 ,以提高疗效。古云“用药如用兵” ,遣方用药 ,当详察病情 ,寒热虚实 ,了于胸中 ,则平淡之品 ,其效也著。单教授喜用之药对有白术配白芍 ,因刚柔相济 ,柔肝安脾 ;丹参配葛根以一升一降 ,气血同治 ;黄芩配仙鹤草可清热而固 ;麦门冬配半夏以润燥生津 ;枳实配白术可一泻一补 ,清补兼施 ;莱菔子配决明子使下气补气 ;谷芽配麦芽则开胃健脾。其善用药对之妙 ,可见一斑。

Prof. Shan Zhaowei has plentiful experiences in diagnosing and treating chronic atrophic gastritis, the spleen and stomach diseases. He believes that the formulas and herbs should be chosen according to the syndromes of patients, thus even an ordinary herb can show a pronounced effect. The couple herbs that he likes to use are as follows: Baizhu matching with Baishao, one hard and one soft, can smooth the liver and replenish the spleen. Danshen with Gegeng, one falling and one rising, can regulate qi and blood simultaneously. Huangqin with Xianhecao can clear away pathogenic heat and induce astringency. Maidong with Banxia can moisturize dryness and produce body liquid. Zhishi with Banxia has the functions of both clearing away pathogenic heat and replenishing action. Laifuzi with Juemingzi can descend and tonify vital energy. Guya with Maiya can invigorate the spleen and stomach.