生态正义论

Ecological Justice

生态正义实质上是人对与自己的生存和发密切相关的各种生命以及整个自然界所持的价值观念，价值规范，评价准则的反思和构想，其核心是人与自然的关系。其现实起因是经济建设与环境保护之间的尖锐矛盾。生态正义的基本原则是维护人和自然的和缠绵以及尊重生命和自然界。必须转变以人为中心的价值取向，实现代内平等和代际正义。

Ecological justice is by essence mans retrospective thinking and idea on the concept of value, the criterion of value and the rule of assessment on various living forms and the whole Nature, which are closely relevant to his own existence. The core of this lies in the relationship between man and the Nature, the realistic causation being the sharp contradiction between economic build up and environmental protection. The basic principle of ecological justice is to maintain the harmony between man and the Nature, and is to show respect to life and the Nature. Mans value orientation must be transformed to realize the equality within a generation and the justice between generations.