历史认识中介质再认识

Reunderstanding of the Medium of Historical Cognition

历史认识主体认识客观的历史进程,要凭借一定的中介质。目前,这一中介质被定义为史料。这样的定义既没有区分历史认识中介质和一般认识中介质的不同,又没有对史料作为中介质时的性质进行仔细的分析,不免在使用这一概念时发生歧义和混乱。本文试图通过对历史认识过程的根本特点进行分析,澄清和规范这一重要概念。

Historical cognition is a historical process that the subject knows the object by certain medium. At present, the medium is defined as historical data. Such definition neither tells the difference between medium of historical cognition and the general one nor carefully analyses the nature of historical data as a medium. It results in the various interpretations and confusions. The author tries to analyse the basic features of the process in order to clarify and standardize this important conception.