中国近代君主专制制度的覆灭

Destruction of Autocratic Monarchy System in Modern Times of China

落后的生产方式、保守的政治文化和悠久的历史传统,是中国君主专制制度长期延续的重要原因。鸦片战争后,西方资本主义的生产方式、政治制度和价值观念相继传入中国,在此基础上,进步的民族资产阶级推翻了中国的君主专制制度,但中国政治民主化任务的完成,仍有待于封建势力的彻底清除和国民政治文化素质的普遍提高。

Backward production methods, conservative politics and culture and an age-old tradition are the main reasons for the continual of Chinese autocratic monarchy system. After the Opium War, the production methods, political systems and values of the west capitalism were introduced into China one after another, on this basis, the progressive national bourgeoisie overthrew Chinese autocratic monarchy system, but the mission of Chinese political democracy relied on absolute elimination of feudal forces and universal improvement of national quality of politics and culture.