《儒林外史》两种价值体系初探

A Primary Study of the Two Value System of Unofficial History of the Literati

《儒林外史》思想内涵存在着很多争议。本文从两种价值体系这一角度 ,分单一的臣位追求中失去正常人性 ;进士气、正途与名士气、异途的冲突 ;播弄在两个价值世界里的儒林人物三个方面 ,阐述作品深刻的内涵 ,从而揭示作家真正所感悟的人生意蕴。

There are many arguments on the ideological connotation of the <Unoffic ial History of the Literati> This paper,from the viewpoint of two value system,d iscusses the three aspects of the acadcmic circus in the two value worlds and th e conflicts between the would-be scholar ec centricities and scholar′s eccentrici ties and between normal course of official advancement and abnormal routs of off icial advancement in the single persuasion of official positions This paper expl ains the profound connotation of the novel so as to reveal t he meaning of humal life really sensed by th e author