摘要
目的:了解枢丹预防恶心呕吐的疗效。方法:将40例行胆囊切除、胆道探查术患者随机分为两组。Ⅰ组为枢丹组、Ⅱ组为生理盐水对照组。均在手术开始前预先静脉注射枢丹8mg、生理盐水4ml,观察其术中术后恶心呕吐发生率。结果:枢丹组预防术中术后恶心呕吐发生率与对照组相比,有显暑性差异(P<0.05)。结论:枢丹能有效预防术中术后的恶心呕吐。
Objective:To investigate the effect of Ondansetron on preventing nausea and vomiting during and after some epigastric operation.Method:Forty cases of the patients with epigas-tric op eration were ran domly di vid ed in to two groups:Ondansetron group(n=20)and control group(0.9%Nacl n=20).Both Ondansetron(8mg )and0.9%Nacl(4ml )were intravenously and respee-tively giv en to the relecant group before the in cision.The incidences of nausea and vomiting were ob-served dur ing and after the op era tions.Re sults:The incidences of nausea and vomit ing showed the significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Con clu sion:Ondansetron could effectively prevent the patients from nausea and vom iting during and after some epigastric opera tions.
出处
《海南医学院学报》
CAS
2002年第2期79-80,82,共3页
Journal of Hainan Medical University