摘要
改革开放20年来,广东的出口贸易取得了长足的发展,但出口结构方面的问题也不少,如出口产品技术水平较低、出口市场集中于亚太地区、加工贸易在出口贸易中所占比重较小、私营企业出口地位微不足道等。解决这些问题必须优化广东的出口结构,具体措施包括:加快产业升级换代,优化出口商品结构,加快出口市场多元化的形成,深化外贸经营体制改革,促进外贸经营主体的多元化,扩大一般贸易的比重,促进贸易方式结构的升级。
Guang Dong has made considerable progress in its export business during the past 20 years of reform in China. But there still exist many problems in its export structure, e.g, the export commodity's technological standard is rather low, its markets are mainly in Asia and the Pacific Ocean area, its manufacturing trade takes up only a small part in its export trade, and private enterprises are even less, etc. To solve these problems, Guang Dong's export structure must be optimized. The concrete measures are as follows: quicken the upgrade and update its industry, optimize the structure of its export commodities, quicken the formation of multi-markets for export; deepen the reform of its foreign trade management system, promote the multi-element of its trade companies, enlarge the ratio of popular commodities and enhance the escalation of its business form structure.
关键词
出口结构
问题
优化
对策
export structure
problems
optimize
countermeasures