论现代汉语“把”字句“把”的宾语带量词“个”

On the measure word gè+object of bǎ in the Bǎ-sentence in modern Chinese

本文尝试从认知的角度对现代汉语"把"字句中"把"的宾语带量词"个"的现象做出解释.首先对"把+一个+Np+V"和"把+个+Np+V"这两种格式的句法、语义特点进行较为深入的探讨,尤其对"把+一个+Np+V"中的"一个+Np"进行比以往的研究更为详细的描写和分析.接着在以往研究的基础上,着重讨论"把+个+Np+V"这个格式所特有的语义特点的产生机制和量词"个"在其中所起的语义作用.

This paper attempts to explain from a cognitive point of view the phenomenon of the object of bǎ preceded by the measure word gè in the Bǎ-sentence in modern Chinese. It first discusses thoroughly the syntactic and semantic features of the two patterns of bǎ+yí ge+Np+V and bǎ+ge+Np+V, with emphasis on the yí ge+Np in the former. That is followed by a discussion of the mechanism that brings about the semantic features of the latter pattern and the semantic function of gè.