试论“朝鲜”和“阿斯达”的含义及关系

On the Ideas of the Words of “Chaoxian” and “Asda” & Their Relationship

关于“朝鲜”一词的含义 ,学界至今没有取得一致意见。“阿斯达”的直接意思就是“早晨的高山” ,是“圣山”的意思。“朝鲜”可能就是“早山”一词的讹译 ,或是早期的韩国人在汉字词中 ,找了两个无论是发音还是意思都和其固有词相似的美词“朝鲜”对“阿斯达”一词进行的汉语翻译。“白”和“山”两大因素构成了韩民族最基本的文化背景和心理认同 ,反映了韩民族对其远古起源的模糊记忆。

Circles of scholars have not agreed on the idea of the word of “Chaoxian”. The literal meaning of the word of “Asda” is “the high mountain in the morning”, which further means “the saint mountain ”. Maybe “Chaoxian” is the word of the incorrect translation of “Zaoshan” which also means “the mountain in the morning ”;or, during the time of translation, ancient Korean found two beautiful Chinese characters “Chao Xian”, either the meaning or the pronunciation of which is similar to their native word “Asda”. “White” and “mountain” found the basic backgrounds of Korean culture and psychological approval; At the same time they inflect Korean dim memory to their own historical origin. [