非理性因素在认识过程中的作用

On the Role of Non-Rational Factors in Cognitive Progress

认识过程中 ,传统认识论强调理性因素在认识中的主导性作用。人本主义突出了非理性因素在认识中的作用 ,这种作用表现为 :刺激认识目标的实现 ,确定行为目的 ,调节思维定势 ,实现善和美的追求。非理性因素的探讨对于理解认识过程的辩证本性和认识过程的完整性 ,具有积极的意义。

Traditional cognitive theory stresses that rational factors initiative role in cognitive progress,however,human-centred thinking emphasises the role of non-rational factors in cognitive progress,which is the reality of stimulation target,definition action purpose,adjustrnent thinking scope,realizing charity and beauty that have great significance in non-rational factors knowledge of dialectic nature and integration in cognitive progress.