偏离与回归——对卢卡奇人与自然关系理论演变的一种分析

Departure and Regression —— A analysis to Lukacs' theory about human and nature

卢卡奇是匈牙利著名的理论家和革命家 ,他以研究和解读马克思而蜚声于国内外理论界。然而受时代状况和自身理论方法的制约 ,他对马克思的解读却经历了一个从偏离到回归的过程。通过对卢卡奇早期和晚期人与自然关系理论形成的背景及变化的揭示 ,可以对卢卡奇研究和解读马克思的这一思想轨迹有一清晰了解。在人与自然的矛盾日益突出的今天 ,这一考察不仅具有重大的理论意义 。

Lukacs is a famous theorist and revolutionist of Hungary.He become famous for studying and unscrambling Marxist in international theoretical circle.But because of era situation and his theor ical way,he undergo from departure to regression in unscrambling Marxist.This thesis try to open out Lukacs' theory about huaman and nature in his forepart and afternoon in order to account for the thought track.Today conflict between human and nature increasingly stand out ,so this review not only have important theor ical significance,but also have important practical significance.