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试析先秦儒家为政体系内部的矛盾

On the Internal Contradiction of the Form of Government during the Pre-Qin Days
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摘要 儒家学派是春秋战国时期重要的一个学派 ,其理论建构十分完善 ,在诸子百家中影响很大 ,但在政治实践中却很难推行。主要原因是儒家为政体系内部有三对很难解决的矛盾 ,即仁政对天子、国君的内圣要求与天子、国君的修养所能达到的程度之间的矛盾 ;推行仁政与宗族借助仁义发展私人势力的矛盾 ;选官方式上存在的矛盾。这三对矛盾影响着整个封建社会的发展。 Confucian school was an important school in the Spring and Autumn Period and the period of the Waring States.Though it was very perfect and exerted a great influence on the various schools of thought,it was very difficult for the theories of Confucian school to put into politics practice.The first cause was that the form of government policy of Confucian had three pair of contradictions which are difficult to solve:the contradiction of policy of benevolence and the repose of monarch,the contradiction of carrying out policy of benevolence and developing personal forces by kind,justice and the contradiction of the methods of choosing official.These three pair of contradictions had impacted the deve lopment of the whde feudal society.
作者 刘红卫
出处 《惠州学院学报》 2002年第1期51-58,共8页 Journal of Huizhou University
关键词 儒家 内圣外王 仁政 私家 公室 Confucian school internal saint and external king policy of benevolence personal home the public
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  • 1[德]康德 著,蓝公武.纯粹理性批判[M]商务印书馆,1960.

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