论形声字形符系统的产生及其功能

Producing and Function of Form Sign of Xingsheng Words

本文以系统论的方法 ,对形符进行阐释。认为高频形符的产生、形符的定形定位、形符表义的抽象化是形符系统形成的主要标志。作为系统内的要素 ,每个形符之间存在着交叉、互补和包含关系。同时 ,形符作为形声字的类聚标志 ,体现了形声字的层次性、网络性和开放性。

Form sign(Xing Fu)was discoursed by means of systematology.The producing of high frequency form sign,fixed form and position of form sign ,the abstraction of the meaning of form sign are the main marks of form sign system. Each factor in the system exists the relation of interaction complementary and containing,Moreover ,the form sign reflects the gradation ,network and open on the function of Xingsheng words.