科学划界思想的萌芽

The Seeds of Thinking on the Demarcation of Science

科学划界问题的研究有其悠远的内在的学脉渊承 ,而非逻辑经验主义者之特创 ,其思想萌芽可追溯到毕达哥拉斯学派、爱利亚学派、哲理科学家学派以及柏拉图等人 ,他们的思想不仅在学理层面昭示出科学划界认识发展的“神圣链条” ,而且在操作层面对于我们今天辨识和反对伪科学不乏启迪意义。

Schools of Pythagoras,Elea,Soph-scientists and Plato's thoughts of the demarcation were put in order in the paper to demonstrate that there obviously is a long, internal historical chain of the thoughts in this problem rather than an original creation by Logical Empiricism. And their thoughts of the demarcation has not only reckoned a divine chain existed in the development history of recognition in theoretical place, but also has given some inspiration in discriminating and opposing pseudo-science in the operational place.