摘要
郭沫若是中国新诗的奠基人，是继鲁迅之后新文学的又一面旗帜。他在诗歌、小说、戏剧历 史研究、甲骨文研究等领域，有过多方面的突出贡献。然而当代的郭沫若，经历了曲折而复 杂的心路历程，他的“歌德观”也出现了多次反复和变异。本文试图对他与歌德的关系史作 较为全面的社会学的考察，以期重新走进他充满矛盾的精神世界，反思一代文学大师所走过 的历史道路。
Guo Mo_ruo, the founder of new poetry in China and another banner in new literat ure after Lu Xun,has made marked contribution in poetry, novel, drama history st udy and and jiaguwen (inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells of the Shang Dyna sty). However, in the modern times Guo Mo_ruo has experienced tortuous and compl ex mental course, and above all, his “view of Gede” has also un dergone repetition and modifications. This paper attempts to make a thorough and sociological exploration of the relationship between Guo Mo_ruo and Gede to del ve into Guo's contradictory mental world and reflect on his historical course.
关键词
歌德
个性主义
单位体制
五四式误读
知识分子精神
Gede
individuality
unit system
the May_fourth styl e misunderstanding
intellectual spirit
