复句结构三题

Three notes on the structure of complex sentences

多重复句中的分句或分句组间存在着两种结构关系交叉、重叠的现象,且常有显性与隐性之分;把句法、语义、修辞结合起来分析复句是必要的,三维方法对教学与科研都是适用的;分号在书面语中,在构造多重复句和体现其各部分间的结构关系、显示其不同的结构层次方面,起着重要的作用。

A complex sentence contains two or more clauses between which there are crossing and overlapping elements,which,as it were,can be claasified as being dominant and recessive. It is necessary to analyse the complex sentences by integration of syntax, semantics and rhetoric. The three - dimensional approach is good for teaching the Chinese language. Semicolon plays a very important role in making multi-complex sentences and indicating the relation of the different parts of the sentences.