张爱玲与她笔下的悲剧女性

Zhang Ailing and the Tragic Females in Her Novels

张爱玲笔下的女性人物 ,多是悲剧型的 ,她们或缺情少爱 ,或扭曲变态 ,或受尽摧残与侮辱 ,但她们大多并不自省。而个人情感的曲折经历 ,家庭生活的不幸及弗洛伊德精神分析学的影响 。

Females in Zhang Ailing's novels are mostly of tragic types. Some of them are characterized by the lack of being loved, or by distortion or abnormality, or by being rudely treated and insulted, but most of them are unable to make introspection. The zigzagged experience of her own sensitivity, the misfortune of her family life, and the fact of being influenced by Freudian psychoanalysis determine Zhang Ailing's fondness of this type of aesthetic creation of her heroines.