经济学科学性的时空相对性

On The Relativity of Time and Space of Scientific Nature of Economics

当我们不考虑社会经济现象与自然现象之间的本质差异 ,试图用自然科学的科学性来规范经济学的科学性时 ,自然有足够的理由来说明经济学的非科学性 ,但是 ,当我们承认社会经济现象与自然现象之间的本质差异 ,并在此基础上讨论经济学的科学性的时候 ,问题就不再表现为经济学是否具有科学性 ,而是演变为经济学的科学性是怎样表现出来的。显然 ,在不同的时空条件下 ,经济学的科学性的表现形式有所不同 ,或者说 ,经济学的科学性在现实中总是表现为时空相对的科学性或条件限制的科学性。

When we try to standardize the scientific nature of economics with the scienti- fic nature of science without taking the different nature of social economic phenomenon and na- tural phenomenon into consideration, we have every reason to explain the unscientific nature of economics. But when we discuss the scientific nature of economics on the basis of acknowledging the different nature of social economic phenomenon and natural phenomenon, we'll find that the issue is no longer that of whether economics bears any scientific nature but that it has been turned into the issue of how the scientific nature of economics is manifested. Obviously, the manifestation of scientific nature of economics is different at different time or space, in other words, the scientific nature of economics is always manifested as the scientific nature of relative time and space or the scientific nature of limited conditions.