存在范畴与马克思主义哲学的本体论问题

The Category of Existence and the Ontology of Marxist Philosophy

在西方哲学史上,存在论问题就是本体论问题,在各派哲学中,存在一词的含义差别很大,标志着它们在本体论问题上的不同立场。马克思主义哲学虽使用存在这一范畴,但并不赋予其本体论的性质,它不承认有和认识论相脱离的本体论。

In the history of western philosophy, the issue of existence is the issue of ontology . The meaning of existence varies with different schools of philosophy, which reveals their different positions on the issue of ontology. Using this category, Marxist philosophy does not give its ontologi -cal features to existence and does not recognize ontology independent of epistemology.