摘要
疑问代词除了表示询问、任指和虚指外,还有一种重要的用法:表示否定。文章以“什么”为例,分类讨论“什么”的否定用法及其语义特征,并分析了疑问代词表示否定的形成原因及语用功能。
Besides expressing inquiry, free reference and form reference, interrogative pronouns have another important function: expressing negation. Taking what as an example, the paper discusses its various negative uses & semantic features and analyses the causes of the negative usage of interrogative pronouns and their pragmatic function as well.
出处
《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2002年第2期113-117,共5页
Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
否定用法
疑问代词
语用特征
语境
语义
成因
汉语
interrogative pronoun, negation, pragmatic features, contextual limitation