人的实践本质的全面论证──马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》研究(总论)

Total Demonstration About People's Essential ——Max's 《Economics and Philosophy Manuscript in 1844 》(General Talks)

马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中 ,以人的实践本质为主题 ,深入地论述了九个哲学观点 :(1)实践的实质是人的本质力量的对象化 ;(2 )实践导致异化又克服异化 ;(3 )实践最终促使人趋向自由而全面的发展 ;(4 )自然界既是人生存的基础又是人作用的对象 ;(5 )人在社会性的劳动中创造历史 ;(6)实践也是一种感性的审美的活动 ;(7)实践的本质力量必然酿成 (自然科学和人的科学相统一的 )现实的人道主义 ;(8)哲学辩证法是人的实践活动的实践辩证法 ;(9)

In his 《economics and philosophy manuscript in 1844》,Marx used People's practical essential as the topic,discussed nine philosophy viewpoints deeply:The substance of practice is the target of people's essential energy; Practice makes alienation and overcomes alienation;Practice leads People to free and full development in the end;the natural world is not only the basis of people's living,but the target of people's affecting; people makes history in social labour;practic is a kind of perceptual and aesthetic activity; practice makes realistic humanitarianism;philosophy dialectics is the practical dialectics of people's practical activity; practical philosophy is the practical materiacism, oversteps materiacism and against idealism.