孔子“为政以德”思想发微

Primary understanding of the “cultivating morality for governing” of Confucius

孔子继承了周代以来关于德和德治 思想的文化传统，从春秋末年的社会现实出发，顺应历史潮流，提出了“为政以德”的主张 ，构建了以“爱民”、“富民”、“教民”、“安民”、“举贤”、“正政”、“善政”为 主要内容的“德政”思想理论体系。孔子的德治思想在历史上曾发挥过积极的作用，具有重 要的历史价值和借鉴意义。

： Confucius inherited the cultural tradition of morality a nd ideology which had been existing since Zhou Dynasty and raised his view of“c ultivating morality for governing”, which was built on the basis of the social reality of the late Chun Qiu period and was following the social currency. He al so constructed the ideology theories system induding “Loving people”,“Teachin g people”,“Securing people”,“Recommending wits”,“Coverning right” and “Governing capably”. The theories for moral governing of Confucius once had played an active part in the history and had an important historical value and a func tion of being used for reference.