前无古人的创造——王夫之的诗景理论

Unprecedented Creation——Wang Fu-zhi' s Theory of Poetic Scenes

王夫之对于诗歌中的景进行了前无古人的细致研究和分类,强调了景与情的结合、景的形象性,反对单纯的写景,认为情中景和景外之景是景中之尤,滞景是景中之劣。王夫之的景论是中国古代诗歌情景理论发展史上非常重要的一环,影响深远。

Wang Fu-zhi made an unprecedented study and classification of scenes in poems. He emphasized the combination of scene and emotion and the imagery of scenes and was against describing scenes for scene' s sake. He thought the best scenes are those embodying emotion and those beyond the scenes while the worst are dull one. His theory is a key link in the development of ancient Chinese theory of poetic scenes and thus very influential.