乳腺增生症的手术治疗

Surgical treatment of mammary hyperplasia

目的 探索手术治疗乳腺增生症的意义及其方法。方法 对有手术指征的病人 ,酌情选用区段切除、皮下乳腺切除、单纯乳房切除等不同术式 ,并对合适病人同期行乳房美容手术。结果 5 2 3例病人均经病理检查证实为乳腺增生症 ,所有病人术后效果良好 ,同期行美容手术 (4 0例 )之乳房外形均感满意。结论 乳腺增生症经系统的中西医结合治疗无效者 ,可考虑手术治疗 ,但需严格掌握手术适应证。

Objective To explore the significance and methods of surgical treatment of mammary hyperplasia. Methods Patients with mammary hyperplasia were treated by different operative procedures,and cosmetic operations were performed synchronously on some selected patients. Results 523 cases were treated by surgery. All cases were diagnosed as mammary hyperplasia on the pathological examination and were in good condition postoperatively. The results of synchronous cosmetic operation were satisfactory . Conclusions The surgical treatment of mammary hyperplasia should be done if the efficacy was not satisfatory after the therapy combined traditional chinese medicine with western medicine . The operative indications must be defined carefully.