明七子派“格调高古”的美学特征

Aesthetic Features of the Seven-Person School's Style in Ming Dynasty

明代七子派被后人称为格调派,是因为他们标榜古人作品的格调,并力倡师摹古人的格调。这种“格调”,以“高古”为特质;这种“高古”,主要表现为以下美学特征的完满融合:发乎情性,文质相兼,意境浑成,气势沉雄,声调宛亮,神韵流动。

The Seven-Person School of the Ming Dynasty is called the School of Stylists because they excessively praised, advocated and imitated the style of forefathers' works. This sort of style is characterized by classic elegance, which mainly displays the perfect fusion of the following aesthetic features: a simple and vigorous tone, compatible characteristic of literary grace and essence, unified entity of artistic conception, majestic momentum, smooth and sonorous rhyme, mobile and romantic charm.