西部地区农业技术进步的模式创新研究

The patterns innovation of agricultural technology progress in the Western Regions.

农业技术进步的基本模式可分为机械性技术进步模式和生物化学性技术进步模式。我国西部地区的传统农业技术进步模式实际上是一种机械性技术进步模式。在西部地区大开发中要实现农业技术进步首先必须进行模式创新,创建一种适合西部地区区情特点和国际国内经济环境变化要求的新模式——“主辅型双轨制”农业技术进步模式,该新模式在实践中的推广实施应以调整技术结构、体现发展进程、拓宽应用领域等为切入点。

There are two patterns in agricultural technology progress. One is mechanical technology progress, and the other is bio-chemical technology progress. The traditional pattern in the western regions of China is the former one, and it has been proved not to be successful in practical use. So, in order to realize the agricultural technology progress in the western exploitation, a new pattern - double track system with principal and subordinate type must be created to fit the regional features and the changes of the international and domestic economical environment. The wide use of the innovative pattern must focus on adjusting technology structure, displaying the developing process and widening its applying ranges.