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在用车推行I/M制度的检测方法的成本效益分析 被引量:2

Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Inspection Procedure for I/M Program
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摘要 从检测性能和成本效益两方面对几种检测方法进行分析比较,并结合国内外I/M制度的实施情况和上海市的特点,建议上海市实施.I/M制度时,初期对轻型汽油车采用VMAS,后期采用IM240进行检测;对轻型柴油车可采用瞬态简易工况法和Lugdown系统。 In this paper,comparison of the inspection equip- ment character and cost-effectiveness of different in-spection procedures were presented, According to the operation of I/M program in other cities at home and abroad and the characteristics of Shanghai, it was suggested that Shanghai should adopt ASM+VMAS to light-duty gasoline vehicles in the begining and adopt IM240 when have enough experiences. To light-duty diesel vehicles, it was suggested that ASM+VMAS(or IM240)and Lugdown compound system should be adopted.
作者 罗丽娟
出处 《上海环境科学》 CAS CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2002年第7期401-404,共4页 Shanghai Environmental Sciences
基金 "九五"国家科技攻关专题 编号96-910-03-03
关键词 I/M制度 检测方法 成本效益分析 机动车 维修制度 上海 汽车 尾气排放 Vehicle I/M program ASM VMAS IM240 Shanghai
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  • 1[1]William M Pidgeon,Daniel J Sampson, Paul H Burbage I V. Evaluation of a four-mode steady-state test with acceleration simulation modes as an alternative inspection and maintenance test for enhanced I/M programs [R]. Michigan: EPA-AA AQAB-93-01, 1993.
  • 2[2]Michael P Walsh. Motor vehicle pollution control in China:An urban challenge [R]. Washington:consultant report, 1995, 105~151.
  • 3刘昶,徐渭芳,王书惠.上海城市交通与机动车排气污染调查[J].上海环境科学,1999,18(12):554-557. 被引量:17

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