蜂胶提取物对大鼠吸虱的药效筛选试验研究

Pharmacodynamic Screening Test of Ethanol Extract from Propolis in Sucking Lice of Rat

目的 探讨蜂胶提取物对动物虱病的治疗效果。方法 用 5g L、7 5g L、10g L和 15g L 4种浓度的蜂胶提取物对离体大鼠吸虱进行药效筛选试验和大鼠虱病的治疗试验。结果 10g L的蜂胶提取物对离体大鼠吸虱的灭虫效果最好 (P <0 0 1) ,对大鼠虱病的疗效最好。结论 蜂胶天然无毒 ,经济易得 ,是一种高效、简便。

Objective To investigate the curative effect of ethanol extract from propolis (EEP) in phthiriasis of animal.Methods Pharmacodynamic screening test and curative effect test of EEP in sucking lice of rats were done at four different concentration (5g/L, 7 5g/L, 10g/L and 15g/L).Results 10g/L EEP is best ( P <0 01) to kill sucking lice of rat,and to treat phthiriasis of rat.Conclusion Propolis is a natural,cheap,nonpoisonous and easy to gain agent for prevention and treatment of animal phthiriasis.