皮亚杰早期思想与康德的影响

On Piaget's Initial Thought and Kant's Influence

皮亚杰青年时代在康德影响下进行了极富天才性的思想探索。皮亚杰青年时代的“使命”可集中概括为 :“逻辑是思想的德性” ,即要探讨“科学”(“逻辑”)与“道德”(或“信仰”)之间的关系 ;他主张用“历史批判方法”取代康德的“纯粹理性批判” ;他从青年时代起乃至毕生都在试图解答“主体的观念与经验的客体之间的符合一致是怎样可能的”

Based on tracing back Piaget's personality formation and characteristics, this paper probes into young Piaget's creational thought inquiry under the influence of Kant The 'mission' in Piaget's youth could be summarized into ' Logic is the morality of thought,' which meant to inquire into the relation between 'science' ('logic') and 'morality' (or 'faith') He advocated substituting 'historical-critical method' for Kant's 'critique of pure reason' Piaget spent all his life trying to answer a classic problem of epistemology raised by Kant: how could the accord between subject's idea and empirical object be possible?