摘要
都市农业是一种在大都市特殊地域和特殊社会经济环境背景条件下所产生的现代农业产业。都市农业的基本特征主要表现为 :农业产业结构的高度市场化、农业生产方式的集约化、农业经营形式的产业化、农业生产手段的高科技化和农业生产“三效益”的协调统一等。同时 ,都市农业的功能要实现多元化拓展 ,它除了具备最基本的商品生产功能以外 ,还应当具备生态建设、休闲旅游、文化教育、出口创汇、示范辐射等直接。
Urban agriculture is a modern agricultural industry,which is produced under the background of especial region and social economic circumstance of metroplois.The following show its main basic characteristics:perfect market system in agriculture industry structure,aggregative and contracted pattern of agriculture production,industrialization of form of agriculture management,highly scientific and technological means of agriculture production,harmonizing and uniting of three benefits of agriculture production,and so on.Meantime,in order to realize multiform development of function ,besides the most basic function producing commodity,urban agriculture should be provided with direct and indirect multifunction,such as ecological construction,leisure tour,culture education,export for making money,and demonstration and radiation.
出处
《农业现代化研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第4期270-273,共4页
Research of Agricultural Modernization
基金
上海市教委人文社会科学研究基金项目 :上海农业可持续发展战略研究 (编号 9947)
